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  • Canada Study & Immigration Major News Roundup – Week of Jan 15-21, 2026 | Policy Changes & FAQ
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Canada Study & Immigration Major News Roundup – Week of Jan 15-21, 2026 | Policy Changes & FAQ

Weekly roundup of major Canada study permit and immigration news for January 15-21, 2026: 408,000 study permit cap, master's & PhD exemption from PAL/TAL, fast-track processing, and more. Includes detailed FAQ.
IRCCGUIDE 2026-01-21
<a href="https://www.irccguide.com/canadian-study-permit-applications-plummeted-by-89890-the-largest-drop-on-record-policy-update/">Canada Study</a> & Immigration Major News Roundup – Week of Jan 15-21, 2026 | Policy Changes & FAQ

🇨🇦 Canada Study & Immigration Major News – Week of Jan 15–21, 2026

Key Updates: 408,000 Study Permit Cap • Master’s & PhD Exempt from PAL/TAL • 2-Week PhD Processing • More
408,000
2026 Study Permit Cap
7% decrease from 2025
155,000
New International Students
Remaining for extensions & returning students
380,000
Permanent Resident Target
Economic class ~63%
2 Weeks
PhD Processing (Fast-Track)
Complete application + biometrics

📢 Major News & Policy Changes This Week

The week of January 15–21, 2026 saw continued implementation and discussion of IRCC’s January 2026 changes, particularly the graduate student exemptions and the new study permit cap structure.

Key Takeaway: Graduate (master’s & doctoral) applicants at publicly-funded Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs) are now exempt from Provincial/Territorial Attestation Letter (PAL/TAL) requirements and are not subject to the annual study permit cap — a major advantage for postgraduate studies.

Top 5 Policy Highlights Effective January 1, 2026

1. Master’s & PhD Exemption from PAL/TAL
Students enrolled in master’s or doctoral programs at public DLIs no longer need a PAL/TAL and are exempt from the study permit cap. PhD applicants receive 2-week fast-track processing when application + biometrics are submitted together.
2. 2026 Study Permit Cap Set at 408,000
Total cap: 408,000 (155,000 new students + 253,000 extensions/returning). PAL/TAL-required stream: ~180,000. Graduate, K-12, and short-term students exempt (~228,000).
3. Start-up Visa Program Remains Paused
No new commitment certificates accepted after June 30, 2025. New pilot program expected later in 2026.
4. Ontario “Of Course” Framework & Hiring Rule Changes
Faster credential recognition for inter-provincial workers + prohibition on requiring “Canadian experience” in job ads.
5. Alberta Rural Renewal Stream Tightened
In-Canada applicants must hold valid work permit; lower-skilled must reside in Alberta; community endorsement caps introduced.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What is the 2026 study permit cap?

408,000 total study permits: ~155,000 for new students and ~253,000 for extensions and returning students. This represents a ~7% reduction from 2025.

2. Do master’s and PhD students still need a PAL/TAL?

No. Since January 1, 2026, students in master’s or doctoral programs at public Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs) are exempt from the PAL/TAL requirement and are not counted toward the annual cap.

3. How fast is PhD study permit processing now?

PhD applicants can receive a decision in as little as 2 weeks if the complete application and biometrics are submitted together online.

4. How much proof of funds is required for a study permit in 2026?

Single applicant (outside Quebec): CAD $22,895 per year + tuition. Additional family members require ~CAD $6,000 each. Quebec has different requirements.

5. Can international students work off-campus?

Yes — up to 24 hours per week during academic terms (increased from 20 hours in late 2024). No additional permit required if conditions are met.

6. Is the Start-up Visa program still accepting applications?

No new applications are being accepted. Existing commitment certificate holders had until June 30, 2025 to apply. A new pilot is expected in 2026.

7. Will more changes happen in 2026?

Yes — IRCC typically announces the next year’s levels plan in November. Temporary resident targets continue to decline toward <5% of population. Monitor the official IRCC website closely.

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Published: January 21, 2026 • Data based on IRCC announcements & reputable news sources

Disclaimer: Immigration rules change frequently. Always verify with the official IRCC website. Professional advice recommended for individual cases.

Tags: Canada Immigration News Canada Study Permit 2026 immigration policy changes IRCC updates PAL exemption graduate students study permit cap 408000

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